Monday, May 25, 2020

The Contribution Made by Feminist Sociologists to the...

The Contribution Made by Feminist Sociologists to the Study of the Family Feminists stress that gender is a major feature of family living, they argue that it should be recognised that families contain both men and women and that gender often has a profound impact on the ways in which the individuals actually experience and understand living in families. They highlighted patriarchy and a need for change and womens independence. However there are a variety of feminisms such as liberal, radical, Marxist and difference which have all made their own contribution. Liberal feminists believe that women were once oppressed in the family and society, but now as law changes and attitudes have changed†¦show more content†¦Many Marxist feminists believe the family is an obstacle to gender inequality in employment. The say women are disadvantaged in employment due to domestic and childcare responsibilities which is stereotyped as a females duty. The also believe that the family is patriarchal as men and womens role in the family are fundamentally unequal in terms of economic gain and emotional satisfaction. Radical feminist (Delphy and Leonard) contend that all families are based on a social structure where there are two roles 1) Head of the family (usually being the man) 2) The dependants or helpers (women or children). Radical feminists believe that male power is based on the biological physical strength. As referred to in item B Radical feminists argue that for example, violence against wives is not simply a matter of individual, and possibly abnormal, psychology but is shaped by patterns of inequality between me and women both within the family and within the wider society. To support this is Purdys suggestion of a baby strike and how she implies there is no compromise with men an that there is a segregation with men and women therefore baby strike is a way for women to get men to understand their needs and wants, she emphasises that it should be women who take the power and be the dominant figure. Delphy and Leonard believe economic and social constraints make it hardShow MoreRe latedHarriet Martineau, The Founding Mother Of Sociology924 Words   |  4 Pagessociological findings. She brought her sociological thought and studies to the United States and added a feminist voice to the field; calling for suffrage and education, she used applied sociology to advocate for change (Diniejko, 2010). Before Harriet Martineau, sociology was a field dominated by men, but her education and feminist ideals, allowed her to become the first woman sociologist, and not only break barriers, but implement her feminist ideology and influence her societal observations. By makingRead MoreAssessment of the Claim that the Family Has Become Increasingly Symmetrical963 Words   |  4 Pagesthat the Family Has Become Increasingly Symmetrical Many sociologists have different perspectives on whether or not the family has become increasingly symmetrical. Some sociologists such as Willmott and Young believe that the family does not consist of conjugal roles where the couple have separate roles, such as the women carrying out the expressive role and the male carrying out the instrumental role. Whereas there are other assumptions that have been made by other Read MoreContributions of Feminist Sociologists to the Study of Family Life1255 Words   |  6 PagesContributions of Feminist Sociologists to the Study of Family Life What Is Feminism? In my heart, I think a woman has two choices: either shes a feminist or a masochist. - Gloria Steinem There are three types of feminism - Marxist, Radical and Liberal. All feminists believe in gender socialization, although they all blame different groups of people for women being treated the way they do. Marxist feminists blame society or capitalism, radical feminists blame Read MoreAnalysis Of Harriett Martineau s Work On The Political Economy856 Words   |  4 PagesHarriett Martineau can be considered the first sociologist, she not only influenced Marx’s work on the political economy, but brought positivism to the English speaking world. Martineau was the first to collect data through observation, and speak for and to the people. Martineau s reflections on Society in America, are prime examples of her sociological methods. Her ideas in this field were set out in her book How to Observe Morals and Manners. She believed some very general social laws influenceRead MorePolitical, Religious, And Social Institutions861 Words   |  4 PagesGroup B Question 4 Harriett Martineau can be considered the first sociologist, she not only influenced Marx’s work on the political economy, but brought positivism to the English speaking world. Martineau was the first to collect data through observation, and speak for and to the people. Martineau s reflections on Society in America, are prime examples of her sociological methods. Her ideas in this field were set out in her book How to Observe Morals and Manners. She believed that some very generalRead MoreSociology : How Human Action And Consciousness Shape The Surrounding Of Cultural And Social Culture1734 Words   |  7 Pagesis to help people with our freedom of service, because it is something we as people lost sight of. Sociology can be defined by Dictionary.com, as the science or study of the origin, development, organization, and functioning of human society; the science of the fundamental laws of social relations, and institutions. Sociology is the study of human social relationships and its institutions. It is a diverse form of crime to religion, division of race and/or social class, to a social stability that willRead MoreAssess the view that the family performs vital, positive functions for society and individual members.1398 Words   |  6 PagesThe fa mily was once described as a social group that shared common residence, consisted of at least two adults of each sex that maintained a socially approved sexual relationship and had one or more children, their own or adopted. This is a nuclear family, described by George Murdoch to be a universal family type. Although it is correct to say that nuclear families reside universally, family types now vary from single-parent families to gay headed families. Despite the variety, they contribute toRead MoreIn The Past, Gender Roles Specialization As So Pronounced1425 Words   |  6 Pagesgender norms are still in existence. This can be explained using the study by Parsons and Bales on the contribution of the family structure in socio-economic context. According to Parsons and Bales, gender is performed and explored based on how family relationships are maintained as well as the manner in which the family unit impacts the society. In their book, the two sociologists explained the existence of the nuclear family and its differentiated gender roles. For the two, there are distinctRead MoreScly1 Past Papers7036 Words   |  29 PagesSCLY1 (Old Specification) Past Exam Questions Although June 2016 will be a new specification and exam structure much of the material you have learnt in families and households applies to the new exam. Below are examples of questions taken from the old exam papers that you should practice writing plans for as they are still relevant. However there are a few key differences: * The question you will answer will be worth 20 marks not 24 marks. * You will have 30 minutes to write a 20 mark answerRead MoreOutline and Assess the Five Main Theoretical Perspectives of Sociology2024 Words   |  9 Pagesown only their capacity to work meaning they have the ability only to sell their own labour. According to Marx a class is defined by the relations of its members to the means of production. Under capitalism, the workers, in order to support their families are paid a minimum wage or salary. The worker is alienated because he has no control over the labour or product which he produces. The capitalists sell the products produced by the workers at a proportional value as related to the labour involved

Thursday, May 14, 2020

What Is the Acidity or pH of Milk

The pH of milk determines whether it is considered an acid or a base. Milk is slightly acidic or close to neutral pH. The exact value of a sample depends on when the milk was produced by the cow, any processing done to the milk, and how long it has been packaged or opened. Other compounds in milk act as buffering agents, so that mixing milk with other chemicals brings their pH closer to neutral. The pH of a glass of cow milk ranges from 6.4 to 6.8.  Milk fresh from the cow typically has a pH between 6.5 and 6.7. The pH of milk changes over time. As milk goes sour, it becomes more acidic and the pH gets lower. This occurs as bacteria in milk convert the sugar lactose into lactic acid. The first milk produced by a cow contains colostrum, which lowers its pH. If the cow has the medical condition mastitis, the pH of the milk will be higher or more basic. Whole, evaporated milk is slightly more acidic than regular whole or skim milk. The pH of milk depends on the species of the animal producing the milk.  Milk from other bovines and non-bovine mammals varies in composition, but has a similar pH. For all species, milk with colostrum has a lower pH and mastitic milk has a higher pH.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Reasons behind Obesity in the United States of America Essay

Reasons behind obesity in the United States of America United States of America is one of the most leading obese countries in the world, and the reasons are fairly understandable. We can observe that on our own. We have fast food chains on every block, where the foods are very cheap and unhealthy. Besides, we have more and more technology to make our lives easier. Hence people are getting lazier. All these factors involve weight gain in our country. People are getting fat and fatter day-by-day causing them more illness. Today, an estimated one in three Americans are obese (Parker-Pope). If the obesity rates keeps on going high some day we might face more difficulties such as decrease of healthy lifestyles , increase in cardiovascular†¦show more content†¦There are a lot of people who say it’s all about food. But the work environment has changed so much we have to rethink how we’re going to attack this problem (Parker-Pope). Back in the days people were very active. They did many physical works that prevented them f rom getting fat. However these days, the workloads are very less. Dr. Church also notes that in 1960, one out of two Americans had a job that was physically active. Now it is estimated that only one in five Americans achieves a relatively high level of physical activity at work. (Parker-Pope). People are less into occupations like farming that requires physical strength. Many people are involved in service and desk jobs that have always involved only light activity. They are now moving less than ever. Hence, their physical activity is lost during the working hours and during the remaining hours they are busy relaxing. Different experts have different opinions on obesity. While some experts consider food as the main reason behind obesity, some consider workplace and the eating habit too. Another reason behind the obesity is also the eating habits. Bad eating habit cause people to be obese. Eating too much of junk food that includes high-calorie meals full of sugar and fat, like Frenc h fries, soda and other sweet drinks makes people fat (Grady). Specially having such food and not performing anyShow MoreRelatedObesity Today s Youth And Obesity Essay975 Words   |  4 Pagesday. Recently, there have been many documentaries about obesity in today’s youth. Children are gaining more weight and everyone thinks it is because of technology and the lack of outdoor play. That could be the reason, but it can also be something entirely different. America is known for their big meals and fattening fast food. There are fast food restaurants around every corner and it is cheap so this also contributes to the obesity rate rising. Americans are known to other countries as theRead MoreObesity Epidemic Of The United States Essay1269 Words   |  6 PagesRecent Obesity Outbreak in America Obesity has rapidly emerged as a serious health issue in America. The cause of obesity results from America’s social injustices. Today, food advertisements are in all places promoting an unhealthy lifestyle. Considering the great expense of healthy foods, low income families can barely afford fruits and vegetables. These two factors contribute to the increasing obesity rate in the United States. Unfortunately, it has taken an excessive amount of Americans to becomeRead MoreThe Effects Of Food Stamps On Obesity1549 Words   |  7 Pagesconversation expands on the broader hunger-obesity paradox of the 21st century and also attempts to explain how it has become a prevalent issue. Although there are numerous factors that cause hunger, these articles focus on unforeseen factors that have been contributing to the rising obesity rates, in particular to the low-income populations in the United States. In other words, this conversation discusses the factors that do not initially appe ar to have an effect on obesity rates, such as racial inequalityRead MoreObesity Fast Food Nation Essay661 Words   |  3 PagesFast Food Nation Obesity has grown into a rampant issue all over the United States, over the past few decades. Fast foods also have increased their outlets in the nation, in turn, depicting a success in the business venture. It is clear that fast foods have become quite cheap in comparison to healthy, homemade meals. Subsequently, people have turned to eat fast foods for economic reasons. Convenience is yet another reason behind people’s high indulgence in eating fast foods other than healthy,Read MoreThe Food Industry Is Driven By Profit And Big Business1257 Words   |  6 Pagesin the United States today is the major force behind the foods we eat every day, and the vast majority of the products we consume and purchase provide little to no health benefits. Why? Is it because the food industry is driven by profit and big business, instead of the health and welfare of its customers. According to the documentary Fed Up, the food industry has the control and refuses to take responsibility that the products they produce are the reason behind this alarming rise in obesity (SoechtigRead MoreObesity : The Condition Of Being Grossly Fat Or Overweight Essay723 Words   |  3 PagesObesity. The condition of being grossly fat or overweight. Sadly in America this is common due to our poor life choices. According to the most recent data, adult obesity rates now exceed 35 percent in four states, 30 percent in 25 states and are above 20 percent in all states. Louisiana has the highest adult obesity rate at 36.2 percent and Colorado has the lowest at 20.2 percent. U.S. adult obesity rates decreased in four states (Minnesota, Montana, New York and Ohio), increased in two (Kansas andRead MoreFactors And Effects Of Obesity In America767 Words   |  4 Pagesby crack a few decades ago. The nation is plagued by factors such as obesity, high sexually transmitted disease rates, tobacco and alcohol use, hard drugs such as cocaine and crystal meth, and prescription drug abuse, such as the o ngoing opioid crisis. Factors such as the previously mentioned affect society by affecting large numbers of individuals in society. The United States of America has more recently been plagued by obesity, particularly in children. There has been an increase in the amountRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children1188 Words   |  5 Pagesbetween childhood obesity and advertising. There has been a rise in childhood obesity in the past few years and many believe, and have evidence to support, that it is partly because of unregulated advertisements aimed towards children. The health of a child is very important childhood obesity is something to be concerned about. The definition of childhood obesity is: having a body mass index above the normal range for age and sex in children. The definition of childhood obesity may not sound veryRead MoreCause And Effect Of Obesity1477 Words   |  6 Pageswere consuming caused obesity. At the same time, transportation and technology revolutions which meant to bring ease in nation’s lives, brought laziness and obesity. Ultimately, many others call obesity a ge netic disorder, slower metabolism or cell disorder which are nothing but a mental conventional stage for those who simply don’t want to exercise and that leads to many diseases caused by obesity. The American dream has led to an obesity crisis in the United State of America, because of conventionalRead MoreObesity : America s Major Threat1045 Words   |  5 PagesEssay December 10, 2015 Obesity: America’s Major Threat Obesity should not be an unknown term to the majority of the Americans as a significant percentage of the American population is obese. As the number of obese people skyrockets annually, obesity tends to be a major threat not just in America, but globally. The number of obese individuals has doubled in past four decades, probably by practicing the art of super-sizing (Marks). Obesity is a complex physical problem in which

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Aggravating painting Michelangelo essay Example For Students

Aggravating painting Michelangelo essay Aggravating Michelangelo Aggravating, greatest Italian Baroque artist, was born in 1573. He had a complex character and a trouble personality, which he often got drunk and got involve into a fight. In 1605, he committed a murder and was sentence to death but he had been working in major Churches of Rome. Therefore, he had an important friend, Cardinal Del Monte, who became his sponsor and helped him to escape from Rome to Naples, where he was still painting a lot of incredible works. In 1610, Aggravating was granted pardon by the pope, so he decided to go back to Rome. Unfortunately, he had a fever and died at the beach. Aggravating introduced new style of painting called Naturalism, painting people and things truly as they are while Renaissance period tried to paint everyone and everything looks beautiful, beautiful clothes, good looking, flower in bloom and fruit seem ready to eat, However Aggravating painted ugly people, poor people in old ragged clothes, flower that was dying or fruit that was going rotten. He tried to keep his painted away from ideal of beauty. This is a new idea, which was new development of Western art, to think as they are. Aggravating had many works focus on portrait of low life, that was not only mean poor people, but also people getting drunk, prostitute, gambler, people getting fight and illegal activities. He had a lot of famous work firstly was David and Goliath, David holding the head of Goliath, which Goliath head was his self-portrait because Aggravating has been sentence to death; his head should be cut off, but he escape before, Therefore he painted David show pity for giant and that for made people feel pity for him. Secondly, SST. Mathews Martyrdom, another famous picture, was a new way of painting. Murderer was in a center and the light was focus on murderer not a Saint. Thirdly, Cardsharps, gambling picture, was a picture of rich boy cheated by poor boy, who had extra cards tucked in his belt behind his back, and old man, who was peering over rich boys shoulder and signaling to his young accomplice. He also had a lot of another famous work such as the artist as Bacchus (god of wine), Judith deadheading Holystones, The betrayal of Christ, Doubting Thomas, and The Conversion of SST. Paul etc. Many of his theme disturbing violence, murder and execution but people can drown by his picture more than Renaissance period, that even a picture was extremely beautiful, people often felt separate from the painting. People may admire the picture of people falling into the hell in The Last Judgment by Michelangelo, but they did not feel really threaten by it unlike Aggravating painting. Aggravating By Peppy